Aarvion

Loan risk rating software that keeps the reviewer's grade

Aarvion calculates a proposed risk grade from the confirmed analysis and keeps it separate from the grade your reviewer assigns. The assigned grade records who set it, why, on what evidence and when it is next due. If the facts change, the assignment goes stale and must be refreshed before approval.

Aarvion risk grading view showing a calculated proposed grade beside the reviewer's assigned grade, rationale and review due date

What is commercial loan risk rating?

A risk rating, or risk grade, is the lender's view of how likely a borrower is to repay as agreed. Most banks and credit unions use a numbered scale, with pass grades at one end and special mention, substandard, doubtful and loss at the other. The grade drives approval authority, pricing, monitoring frequency and how the loan is treated in the bank's reserve process.

Grades are usually built from financial factors such as debt service coverage, leverage and liquidity, plus judgment factors such as management, industry and collateral. A grade is only as good as the information behind it and how recently it was checked.

Why risk grades drift

The hard part is keeping the grade current, not assigning it once. Borrower financials change, terms get modified and collateral values move, but the grade in the system often stays where it was set at origination. When a reviewer overrides a scorecard result, the reason is sometimes left in an email or a margin note instead of beside the grade.

  • Grades are not revisited when the facts behind them change
  • Overrides lack a recorded rationale and evidence
  • Calculated and assigned grades are mixed together
  • Review dates are tracked in separate spreadsheets

How Aarvion handles risk grading

Aarvion calculates a proposed grade from the confirmed spread, policy tests, collateral evidence and debt service schedule. That calculated grade is kept separate from the assigned grade, which only a reviewer can set.

When a reviewer assigns a grade, Aarvion records the reviewer, the rationale, the supporting evidence, the effective date and the review due date. If the financials, terms, evidence or debt schedule change later, the assignment is marked stale. Approval requires a current assignment, so a decision cannot go forward on a grade that no longer matches the file.

What stays with your reviewer

The assigned grade is a human decision. Aarvion shows what the calculation suggests and why, but the reviewer decides, and can disagree. When they do, the rationale and evidence sit next to the grade instead of in a separate note.

Every AI action is checked against your bank's own credit rules: allowed, held for the right signer, blocked, or all AI stopped. Each decision is recorded with who proposed it, which rule applied, who approved it and when.

How grades connect to approval and monitoring

The worst grade on a request, along with total exposure, determines who can approve it under your delegated authority matrix. After booking, grades feed the portfolio monitor, which ranks borrowers by review priority and risk signals, and the annual review, which revisits the grade with fresh financials.

Aarvion is built for credit teams at banks, credit unions and commercial lenders. It works alongside your loan platform and core banking system. A 90-day pilot on one workflow and one loan segment is the usual starting point.

Risk rating: common questions

Does Aarvion use our bank's risk rating scale?

Yes. Grades are calculated and assigned on your bank's own scale and definitions. The calculated grade is a proposal; your reviewer assigns the grade of record.

What is the difference between the calculated and assigned grade?

The calculated grade comes from the confirmed analysis. The assigned grade is set by a reviewer, with their rationale, evidence, effective date and review due date. Aarvion keeps the two separate so overrides are visible.

What makes a grade assignment stale?

A change to the financials, terms, evidence or debt schedule after the grade was assigned. A stale assignment must be refreshed before the request can be approved.

Can a reviewer override the calculated grade?

Yes. The reviewer always decides. When they assign a different grade, Aarvion records the rationale and evidence with it.

How do grades affect who approves a loan?

Approval routing uses your delegated authority matrix, which typically sets limits by maximum exposure and worst grade. A weaker grade can move a request to a senior credit officer or committee.

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